يُوصِيكُمُ
ٱللَّهُ
فِىٓ
أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ
لِلذَّكَرِ
مِثْلُ
حَظِّ
ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ
فَإِن
كُنَّ
نِسَآءًۭ
فَوْقَ
ٱثْنَتَيْنِ
فَلَهُنَّ
ثُلُثَا
مَا
تَرَكَ ۖ
وَإِن
كَانَتْ
وَٰحِدَةًۭ
فَلَهَا
ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ
وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ
لِكُلِّ
وَٰحِدٍۢ
مِّنْهُمَا
ٱلسُّدُسُ
مِمَّا
تَرَكَ
إِن
كَانَ
لَهُۥ
وَلَدٌۭ ۚ
فَإِن
لَّمْ
يَكُن
لَّهُۥ
وَلَدٌۭ
وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ
أَبَوَاهُ
فَلِأُمِّهِ
ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ
فَإِن
كَانَ
لَهُۥٓ
إِخْوَةٌۭ
فَلِأُمِّهِ
ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ
مِنۢ
بَعْدِ
وَصِيَّةٍۢ
يُوصِى
بِهَآ
أَوْ
دَيْنٍ ۗ
ءَابَآؤُكُمْ
وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ
لَا
تَدْرُونَ
أَيُّهُمْ
أَقْرَبُ
لَكُمْ
نَفْعًۭا ۚ
فَرِيضَةًۭ
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِ ۗ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
كَانَ
عَلِيمًا
حَكِيمًۭا
١١
Concerning your children, God commands you that a son should have the equivalent share of two daughters. If there are only daughters, two or more should share two-thirds of the inheritance, if one, she should have half. Parents inherit a sixth each if the deceased leaves children; if he leaves no children and his parents are his sole heirs, his mother has a third, unless he has brothers, in which case she has a sixth. [In all cases, the distribution comes] after payment of any bequests or debts. You cannot know which of your parents or your children is more beneficial to you: this is a law from God, and He is all knowing, all wise.
M.A.S. Abdel Haleem