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Grammar

Grammar of Hud 88 هود

قَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّى وَرَزَقَنِى مِنْهُ رِزْقًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَكُمْ إِلَىٰ مَآ أَنْهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ ۚ إِنْ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا ٱلْإِصْلَـٰحَ مَا ٱسْتَطَعْتُ ۚ وَمَا تَوْفِيقِىٓ إِلَّا بِٱللَّهِ ۚ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْهِ أُنِيبُ

Hud 88

Book-grounded syntax

قَالَ قَالَقال · VerbVerb Vيَـٰقَوْمِ يَـٰقَوْمِي · Vocative particleVocative particle VOCقوم · NounNoun NPersonal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَرَءَيْتُمْ أَرَءَيْتُمْا · Interogative particleInterogative particle INTGري · VerbVerb Vتم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONإِن إِنان · Conditional particleConditional particle CONDكُنتُ كُنتُكن · VerbVerb Vت · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONعَلَىٰ عَلَىٰعلى · PrepositionPreposition Pبَيِّنَةٍۢ بَيِّنَةٍۢبينة · NounNoun Nمِّن مِّنمن · PrepositionPreposition Pرَّبِّى رَّبِّىرب · NounNoun Nى · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَرَزَقَنِى وَرَزَقَنِىو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJرزق · VerbVerb Vنى · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمِنْهُ مِنْهُمن · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONرِزْقًا رِزْقًارزقا · NounNoun Nحَسَنًۭا ۚ حَسَنًۭا ۚحسنا · AdjectiveAdjective ADJوَمَآ وَمَآو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJما · Negative particleNegative particle NEGأُرِيدُ أُرِيدُاريد · VerbVerb Vأَنْ أَنْان · Subordinating conjunctionSubordinating conjunction SUBأُخَالِفَكُمْ أُخَالِفَكُمْاخالف · VerbVerb Vكم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONإِلَىٰ إِلَىٰالى · PrepositionPreposition Pمَآ مَآما · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELأَنْهَىٰكُمْ أَنْهَىٰكُمْانهى · VerbVerb Vكم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONعَنْهُ ۚ عَنْهُ ۚعن · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONإِنْ إِنْان · Negative particleNegative particle NEGأُرِيدُ أُرِيدُاريد · VerbVerb Vإِلَّا إِلَّاالا · Restriction particleRestriction particle RESٱلْإِصْلَـٰحَ ٱلْإِصْلَـٰحَاصلح · NounNoun Nمَا مَاما · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELٱسْتَطَعْتُ ۚ ٱسْتَطَعْتُ ۚاستطع · VerbVerb Vت · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَمَا وَمَاو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJما · Negative particleNegative particle NEGتَوْفِيقِىٓ تَوْفِيقِىٓتوفيق · NounNoun Nى · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONإِلَّا إِلَّاالا · Restriction particleRestriction particle RESبِٱللَّهِ ۚ بِٱللَّهِ ۚب · PrepositionPreposition Pالله · Proper nounProper noun PNعَلَيْهِ عَلَيْهِعلي · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONتَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُتوكل · VerbVerb Vت · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَإِلَيْهِ وَإِلَيْهِو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJالي · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأُنِيبُ أُنِيبُانيب · VerbVerb V(هُوَ) (هُوَ)هُوَ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(*) (*)AdjectiveAdjective ADJ(هُوَ) (هُوَ)هُوَ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(أَنَا) (أَنَا)أَنَا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(أَنَا) (أَنَا)أَنَا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(أَنَا) (أَنَا)أَنَا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(أَنَا) (أَنَا)أَنَا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(أَنَا) (أَنَا)أَنَا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPNominal sentence NSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSSubordinate clause SCPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSSubordinate clause SCPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSSubject of a verbsubjectPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.AdjectiveadjectivePP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toSubject of a verbsubjectPP attachmentattached toCircumstantial accusativeḥālSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectObject of a verbobjectPredicate of a subjectpredicateCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedPP attachmentattached toCircumstantial accusativeḥālCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedSubject of a verbsubjectCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedConditionconditionPP attachmentattached toObject of a verbobjectSubordinate clauserelative clauseCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedObject of a verbobjectObject of a verbobjectPP attachmentattached toSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toRestrictionrestrictionAdjectiveadjectivePP attachmentattached toSubordinate clauserelative clauseRestrictionrestrictionPreposition phraseprep. phraseNegationnegationPreposition phraseprep. phrasePP attachmentattached toNegationnegationPreposition phraseprep. phraseNegationnegationSubject of a verbsubjectObject of a verbobjectPreposition phraseprep. phrasePossessive constructionpossessiveObject of a verbobjectSubject of a verbsubjectPreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phraseObject of a verbobjectPossessive constructionpossessiveSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.Subject of a verbsubjectInterrogationinterrogativePossessive constructionpossessiveVocativevocative

Relation groups

  • Core: subject, predicate, object
  • Genitives and attachment
  • Followers: adjective, coordination, apposition
  • Complements and particles
  • Books disagree or record another reading
  • No book addresses it
  • A book says otherwise

Grammatical links

Each arc runs from a word to the word it depends on. A dot marks a link no book states outright. Brackets group a phrase; grey words are elided or come from a neighbouring verse.

Source: Analysis of «إعراب القرآن الكريم» (مجموعة من المؤلفين, Dar al-Sahaba). No book text is copied: each fact stores the book id, Shamela page ids, character offsets and a quote hash. · Licence: own work

Iʿrāb

Source: الإعراب المفصل لكتاب الله المرتل (Bahjat Abd al-Wahid Salih), Shamela book 150578 · Licence: not licensed for public or paid distribution

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