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Grammar

Grammar of Saba 21 سبإ

وَمَا كَانَ لَهُۥ عَلَيْهِم مِّن سُلْطَـٰنٍ إِلَّا لِنَعْلَمَ مَن يُؤْمِنُ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ مِمَّنْ هُوَ مِنْهَا فِى شَكٍّ ۗ وَرَبُّكَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ حَفِيظٌ

Saba 21

Book-grounded syntax

وَمَا وَمَاو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJما · Negative particleNegative particle NEGكَانَ كَانَكان · VerbVerb Vلَهُۥ لَهُۥل · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONعَلَيْهِم عَلَيْهِمعلي · PrepositionPreposition Pهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمِّن مِّنمن · PrepositionPreposition Pسُلْطَـٰنٍ سُلْطَـٰنٍسلطن · NounNoun Nإِلَّا إِلَّاالا · Restriction particleRestriction particle RESلِنَعْلَمَ لِنَعْلَمَل · Purpose lām prefixPurpose lām prefix PRPنعلم · VerbVerb Vمَن مَنمن · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELيُؤْمِنُ يُؤْمِنُيؤمن · VerbVerb Vبِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِب · PrepositionPreposition Pاخرة · NounNoun Nمِمَّنْ مِمَّنْم · PrepositionPreposition Pمن · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELهُوَ هُوَهو · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمِنْهَا مِنْهَامن · PrepositionPreposition Pها · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONفِى فِىفى · PrepositionPreposition Pشَكٍّۢ ۗ شَكٍّۢ ۗشك · NounNoun Nوَرَبُّكَ وَرَبُّكَو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJرب · NounNoun Nك · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONعَلَىٰ عَلَىٰعلى · PrepositionPreposition Pكُلِّ كُلِّكل · NounNoun Nشَىْءٍ شَىْءٍشى · NounNoun Nحَفِيظٌۭ حَفِيظٌۭحفيظ · AdjectiveAdjective ADJ(*) (*)NounNoun N(*) (*)NounNoun N(نَحْنُ) (نَحْنُ)نَحْنُ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(هُوَ) (هُوَ)هُوَ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun NPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPSubordinate clause SCVerbal sentence VSVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPNominal sentence NSPreposition phrase PPPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.PP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toCircumstantial accusativeḥālSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectPredicate of a subjectpredicatePP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toRestrictionrestrictionSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toPredicate of a subjectpredicateSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.PP attachmentattached toSubordinate clauserelative clauseSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toPreposition phraseprep. phrasePossessive constructionpossessivePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phraseNegationnegationObject of a verbobjectPreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrasePossessive constructionpossessivePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrase

Relation groups

  • Core: subject, predicate, object
  • Genitives and attachment
  • Followers: adjective, coordination, apposition
  • Complements and particles
  • Books disagree or record another reading
  • No book addresses it
  • A book says otherwise

Grammatical links

Each arc runs from a word to the word it depends on. A dot marks a link no book states outright. Brackets group a phrase; grey words are elided or come from a neighbouring verse.

Source: Analysis of «إعراب القرآن الكريم» (مجموعة من المؤلفين, Dar al-Sahaba). No book text is copied: each fact stores the book id, Shamela page ids, character offsets and a quote hash. · Licence: own work

Iʿrāb

Source: الإعراب المفصل لكتاب الله المرتل (Bahjat Abd al-Wahid Salih), Shamela book 150578 · Licence: not licensed for public or paid distribution