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Grammar

Grammar of Saba 33 سبإ

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ بَلْ مَكْرُ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذْ تَأْمُرُونَنَآ أَن نَّكْفُرَ بِٱللَّهِ وَنَجْعَلَ لَهُۥٓ أَندَادًا ۚ وَأَسَرُّوا۟ ٱلنَّدَامَةَ لَمَّا رَأَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ وَجَعَلْنَا ٱلْأَغْلَـٰلَ فِىٓ أَعْنَاقِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

Saba 33

Book-grounded syntax

وَقَالَ وَقَالَو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJقال · VerbVerb Vٱلَّذِينَ ٱلَّذِينَالذين · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟استضعف · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONلِلَّذِينَ لِلَّذِينَل · PrepositionPreposition Pلذين · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟استكبر · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONبَلْ بَلْبل · Retraction particleRetraction particle RETمَكْرُ مَكْرُمكر · NounNoun Nٱلَّيْلِ ٱلَّيْلِيل · NounNoun Nوَٱلنَّهَارِ وَٱلنَّهَارِو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJنهار · NounNoun Nإِذْ إِذْاذ · Time adverbTime adverb Tتَأْمُرُونَنَآ تَأْمُرُونَنَآتامر · VerbVerb Vون · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONنا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَن أَنان · Subordinating conjunctionSubordinating conjunction SUBنَّكْفُرَ نَّكْفُرَنكفر · VerbVerb Vبِٱللَّهِ بِٱللَّهِب · PrepositionPreposition Pالله · Proper nounProper noun PNوَنَجْعَلَ وَنَجْعَلَو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJنجعل · VerbVerb Vلَهُۥٓ لَهُۥٓل · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَندَادًۭا ۚ أَندَادًۭا ۚاندادا · NounNoun Nوَأَسَرُّوا۟ وَأَسَرُّوا۟و · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJاسر · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONٱلنَّدَامَةَ ٱلنَّدَامَةَندامة · NounNoun Nلَمَّا لَمَّالما · Time adverbTime adverb Tرَأَوُا۟ رَأَوُا۟را · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْعَذَابَعذاب · NounNoun Nوَجَعَلْنَا وَجَعَلْنَاو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJجعل · VerbVerb Vنا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONٱلْأَغْلَـٰلَ ٱلْأَغْلَـٰلَاغلل · NounNoun Nفِىٓ فِىٓفى · PrepositionPreposition Pأَعْنَاقِ أَعْنَاقِاعناق · NounNoun Nٱلَّذِينَ ٱلَّذِينَالذين · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELكَفَرُوا۟ ۚ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚكفر · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONهَلْ هَلْهل · Interogative particleInterogative particle INTGيُجْزَوْنَ يُجْزَوْنَيجز · VerbVerb Vون · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONإِلَّا إِلَّاالا · Restriction particleRestriction particle RESمَا مَاما · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELكَانُوا۟ كَانُوا۟كان · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONيَعْمَلُونَ يَعْمَلُونَيعمل · VerbVerb Vون · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(نَحْنُ) (نَحْنُ)نَحْنُ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(نَحْنُ) (نَحْنُ)نَحْنُ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSNominal sentence NSVerbal sentence VSPredicate of a subjectpredicateSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedPossessive constructionpossessivePossessive constructionpossessivePP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedPP attachmentattached toCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedObject of a verbobjectObject of a verbobjectCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedSubordinate clauserelative clauseObject of a verbobjectObject of a verbobjectPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.Object of a verbobjectSubordinate clauserelative clausePossessive constructionpossessiveSubordinate clauserelative clauseSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toPreposition phraseprep. phrasePossessive constructionpossessiveObject of a verbobjectRetractionretractionRestrictionrestrictionSubject of a verbsubjectPP attachmentattached toInterrogationinterrogativeSubject of a verbsubjectPassive verb subject representativepassive subj.Subject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.Passive verb subject representativepassive subj.Preposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phraseSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectPreposition phraseprep. phrase

Relation groups

  • Core: subject, predicate, object
  • Genitives and attachment
  • Followers: adjective, coordination, apposition
  • Complements and particles
  • Books disagree or record another reading
  • No book addresses it
  • A book says otherwise

Grammatical links

Each arc runs from a word to the word it depends on. A dot marks a link no book states outright. Brackets group a phrase; grey words are elided or come from a neighbouring verse.

Source: Analysis of «إعراب القرآن الكريم» (مجموعة من المؤلفين, Dar al-Sahaba). No book text is copied: each fact stores the book id, Shamela page ids, character offsets and a quote hash. · Licence: own work

Iʿrāb

Source: الإعراب المفصل لكتاب الله المرتل (Bahjat Abd al-Wahid Salih), Shamela book 150578 · Licence: not licensed for public or paid distribution

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