Makna

What is meant by "mentioning their fathers"?

Jawaban

Imām Ibn al-Jawzī (d. 597/1201) summarized the scholars' opinions in his book "Zād al-Masīr" as follows:

Acknowledgment of their fathers.
Swearing by their fathers.
Mentioning the favours of their fathers to them, for they would remember their fathers while forgetting the blessings of Allah upon them.
How children call their fathers, as their first words are often to mention their fathers. [ʿAṭāʾ and al-Ḍaḥḥāk]

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Ayat yang dirujuk

2:200 Al-Baqarah فَإِذَا قَضَيْتُم مَّنَـٰسِكَكُمْ فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَذِكْرِكُمْ ءَابَآءَكُمْ أَوْ أَشَدَّ ذِكْرًا ۗ فَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ رَبَّنَآ ءَاتِنَا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَمَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ مِنْ خَلَـٰقٍ Apabila kamu telah menyelesaikan ibadah haji, maka berzikirlah kepada Allah, sebagaimana kamu menyebut-nyebut nenek moyang kamu, bahkan berzikirlah lebih dari itu. Maka di antara manusia ada orang berdoa, "Ya Tuhan Kami, berilah kami (kebaikan) di dunia," dan di akhirat dia tidak memperoleh bagian apa pun.

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