Makna
What is meant by "without right" (bi ghayril-ḥaqq) in this āyah?
Jawaban
Imām Ibn al-Jawzī (d. 597/1201) summarized the scholars' opinions in his book "Zād al-Masīr" as follows:
- Without any crime committed. [Ibn al-Anbārī]
- It is for emphasis, similar to the verse "But it is the hearts within the chests that are blind" (22:46).
- It functions as a descriptor of their killing, indicating that it was an act of oppression, just as in “My Lord, judge with truth” (21:112), where His judgment is described as true, without implying that He ever judges otherwise.

