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Grammar

Grammar of Hud 116 هود

فَلَوْلَا كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْقُرُونِ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ أُو۟لُوا۟ بَقِيَّةٍ يَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ ٱلْفَسَادِ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّمَّنْ أَنجَيْنَا مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَٱتَّبَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ مَآ أُتْرِفُوا۟ فِيهِ وَكَانُوا۟ مُجْرِمِينَ

Hud 116

Book-grounded syntax

فَلَوْلَا فَلَوْلَاف · Resumption particleResumption particle REMلولا · Exhortation particleExhortation particle EXHكَانَ كَانَكان · VerbVerb Vمِنَ مِنَمن · PrepositionPreposition Pٱلْقُرُونِ ٱلْقُرُونِقرون · NounNoun Nمِن مِنمن · PrepositionPreposition Pقَبْلِكُمْ قَبْلِكُمْقبل · NounNoun Nكم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأُو۟لُوا۟ أُو۟لُوا۟اولوا · NounNoun Nبَقِيَّةٍۢ بَقِيَّةٍۢبقية · NounNoun Nيَنْهَوْنَ يَنْهَوْنَينه · VerbVerb Vون · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONعَنِ عَنِعن · PrepositionPreposition Pٱلْفَسَادِ ٱلْفَسَادِفساد · NounNoun Nفِى فِىفى · PrepositionPreposition Pٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلْأَرْضِارض · NounNoun Nإِلَّا إِلَّاالا · Restriction particleRestriction particle RESقَلِيلًۭا قَلِيلًۭاقليلا · NounNoun Nمِّمَّنْ مِّمَّنْم · PrepositionPreposition Pمن · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELأَنجَيْنَا أَنجَيْنَاانجي · VerbVerb Vنا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمِنْهُمْ ۗ مِنْهُمْ ۗمن · PrepositionPreposition Pهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَٱتَّبَعَ وَٱتَّبَعَو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJاتبع · VerbVerb Vٱلَّذِينَ ٱلَّذِينَالذين · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELظَلَمُوا۟ ظَلَمُوا۟ظلم · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمَآ مَآما · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELأُتْرِفُوا۟ أُتْرِفُوا۟اترف · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONفِيهِ فِيهِفي · PrepositionPreposition Pه · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَكَانُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟و · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJكان · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONمُجْرِمِينَ مُجْرِمِينَمجرمين · NounNoun N(*) (*)NounNoun N(*) (*)NounNoun N(*) (*)AdjectiveAdjective ADJPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPCircumstantial accusativeḥālPP attachmentattached toCircumstantial accusativeḥālPP attachmentattached toAdjectiveadjectivePP attachmentattached toCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedSubject of a verbsubjectAdjectiveadjectiveObject of a verbobjectPP attachmentattached toSubordinate clauserelative clauseSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.Possessive constructionpossessiveSubordinate clauserelative clausePreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phraseExceptiveexceptivePreposition phraseprep. phraseSubject of a verbsubjectExhortationExhortationPreposition phraseprep. phrasePassive verb subject representativepassive subj.Subject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectPreposition phraseprep. phrasePossessive constructionpossessiveSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.Preposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phrase

Relation groups

  • Core: subject, predicate, object
  • Genitives and attachment
  • Followers: adjective, coordination, apposition
  • Complements and particles
  • Books disagree or record another reading
  • No book addresses it
  • A book says otherwise

Grammatical links

Each arc runs from a word to the word it depends on. A dot marks a link no book states outright. Brackets group a phrase; grey words are elided or come from a neighbouring verse.

Source: Analysis of «إعراب القرآن الكريم» (مجموعة من المؤلفين, Dar al-Sahaba). No book text is copied: each fact stores the book id, Shamela page ids, character offsets and a quote hash. · Licence: own work

Iʿrāb

الإعراب المفصل لكتاب الله المرتل بهجت عبد الواحد صالح Vol. 5, p. 254; Vol. 5, p. 255; Vol. 5, p. 256 Source: Shamela

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