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Taha, verset 40

إِذْ تَمْشِىٓ أُخْتُكَ فَتَقُولُ هَلْ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَىٰ مَن يَكْفُلُهُۥ ۖ فَرَجَعْنَـٰكَ إِلَىٰٓ أُمِّكَ كَىْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلَا تَحْزَنَ ۚ وَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا فَنَجَّيْنَـٰكَ مِنَ ٱلْغَمِّ وَفَتَنَّـٰكَ فُتُونًا ۚ فَلَبِثْتَ سِنِينَ فِىٓ أَهْلِ مَدْيَنَ ثُمَّ جِئْتَ عَلَىٰ قَدَرٍ يَـٰمُوسَىٰ

Et voilà que ta sœur (te suivait en) marchant et disait : "Puis- je vous indiquer quelqu’un qui se chargera de lui ?" Ainsi, Nous te rapportâmes à ta mère afin que son œil se réjouisse et qu’elle ne s’afflige plus. Tu tuas ensuite un individu ; Nous te sauvâmes alors des craintes qui t’oppressaient; et Nous t’imposâmes plusieurs épreuves. Puis, tu demeuras des années durant chez les habitants de Madyan. Ensuite tu es venu, ô Moïse, conformément à un décret.

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Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Choosing Musa to go to Fir`awn and to be Soft and Gentle in His Invitation Allah, the Exalted, says in His address to Musa that he had lived among the people of Madyan, avoiding Fir`awn and his chiefs. He worked as a shepherd for his father-in-law until the appointed time for his work ended. Then he met the decree of Allah and His predetermined will, without him having any set appointment. This entire situation was under the control of Allah, Blessed be He, the Most High. He compels His servants and His creatures to whatever end He wills. This is why Allah says, ثُمَّ جِئْتَ عَلَى قَدَرٍ…

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Et ensuite