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Grammar

Grammar of Ar-Rum 9 الروم

أَوَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَانُوٓا۟ أَشَدَّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةً وَأَثَارُوا۟ ٱلْأَرْضَ وَعَمَرُوهَآ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا عَمَرُوهَا وَجَآءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ ۖ فَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيَظْلِمَهُمْ وَلَـٰكِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

Ar-Rum 9

Book-grounded syntax

أَوَلَمْ أَوَلَمْا · Interogative particleInterogative particle INTGو · Supplemental particleSupplemental particle SUPلم · Negative particleNegative particle NEGيَسِيرُوا۟ يَسِيرُوا۟يسير · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONفِى فِىفى · PrepositionPreposition Pٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلْأَرْضِارض · NounNoun Nفَيَنظُرُوا۟ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ف · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJينظر · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONكَيْفَ كَيْفَكيف · Interogative particleInterogative particle INTGكَانَ كَانَكان · VerbVerb Vعَـٰقِبَةُ عَـٰقِبَةُعقبة · NounNoun Nٱلَّذِينَ ٱلَّذِينَالذين · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELمِن مِنمن · PrepositionPreposition Pقَبْلِهِمْ ۚ قَبْلِهِمْ ۚقبل · NounNoun Nهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONكَانُوٓا۟ كَانُوٓا۟كان · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَشَدَّ أَشَدَّاشد · NounNoun Nمِنْهُمْ مِنْهُمْمن · PrepositionPreposition Pهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONقُوَّةًۭ قُوَّةًۭقوة · NounNoun Nوَأَثَارُوا۟ وَأَثَارُوا۟و · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJاثار · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONٱلْأَرْضَ ٱلْأَرْضَارض · NounNoun Nوَعَمَرُوهَآ وَعَمَرُوهَآو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJعمر · VerbVerb Vو · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONها · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَكْثَرَ أَكْثَرَاكثر · NounNoun Nمِمَّا مِمَّام · PrepositionPreposition Pما · Relative pronounRelative pronoun RELعَمَرُوهَا عَمَرُوهَاعمر · VerbVerb Vو · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONها · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَجَآءَتْهُمْ وَجَآءَتْهُمْو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJجات · VerbVerb Vهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONرُسُلُهُم رُسُلُهُمرسل · NounNoun Nهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONبِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ ۖ بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ ۖب · PrepositionPreposition Pبينت · NounNoun Nفَمَا فَمَاف · Resumption particleResumption particle REMما · Negative particleNegative particle NEGكَانَ كَانَكان · VerbVerb Vٱللَّهُ ٱللَّهُالله · Proper nounProper noun PNلِيَظْلِمَهُمْ لِيَظْلِمَهُمْل · Purpose lām prefixPurpose lām prefix PRPيظلم · VerbVerb Vهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONوَلَـٰكِن وَلَـٰكِنو · Coordinating conjunctionCoordinating conjunction CONJلكن · Amendment particleAmendment particle AMDكَانُوٓا۟ كَانُوٓا۟كان · VerbVerb Vوا · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONأَنفُسَهُمْ أَنفُسَهُمْانفس · NounNoun Nهم · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRONيَظْلِمُونَ يَظْلِمُونَيظلم · VerbVerb Vون · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(هُوَ) (هُوَ)هُوَ · Personal pronounPersonal pronoun PRON(*) (*)NounNoun N(*) (*)NounNoun NPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPNominal sentence NSPreposition phrase PPPreposition phrase PPVerbal sentence VSPreposition phrase PPSubordinate clause SCVerbal sentence VSVerbal sentence VSSubordinate clauserelative clausePP attachmentattached toCircumstantial accusativeḥālPP attachmentattached toPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.PP attachmentattached toSubject of a verbsubjectCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedObject of a verbobjectCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedCoordinating conjunctioncoordinatedPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.PP attachmentattached toSpecificationspecificationCognate accusativecognate acc.Object of a verbobjectPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.Object of a verbobjectPossessive constructionpossessiveSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.Subordinate clauserelative clausePreposition phraseprep. phraseSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.PP attachmentattached toPP attachmentattached toPredicate of a special verb or particlekāna/inna pred.Object of a verbobjectObject of a verbobjectInterrogationinterrogativeNegationnegationPreposition phraseprep. phrasePreposition phraseprep. phraseNegationnegationAmendmentamendmentSubordinate clauserelative clauseSubject of a verbsubjectPossessive constructionpossessivePossessive constructionpossessiveSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.Possessive constructionpossessiveSubject of a special verb or particlekāna/inna subj.SupplementalsupplementalPreposition phraseprep. phraseObject of a verbobjectObject of a verbobjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectSubject of a verbsubjectPreposition phraseprep. phrase

Relation groups

  • Core: subject, predicate, object
  • Genitives and attachment
  • Followers: adjective, coordination, apposition
  • Complements and particles
  • Books disagree or record another reading
  • No book addresses it
  • A book says otherwise

Grammatical links

Each arc runs from a word to the word it depends on. A dot marks a link no book states outright. Brackets group a phrase; grey words are elided or come from a neighbouring verse.

Source: Analysis of «إعراب القرآن الكريم» (مجموعة من المؤلفين, Dar al-Sahaba). No book text is copied: each fact stores the book id, Shamela page ids, character offsets and a quote hash. · Licence: own work

Iʿrāb

Source: الإعراب المفصل لكتاب الله المرتل (Bahjat Abd al-Wahid Salih), Shamela book 150578 · Licence: not licensed for public or paid distribution

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