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Surah 91

Layered Translations

الشمس

Ash-Shams | The Sun | 15 ayet
Sahih International The Clear Quran
1

وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا

Sahih International

By the sun and its brightness

The Clear Quran

By the sun and its brightness,

2

وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the moon when it follows it

The Clear Quran

and the moon as it follows it,1

3

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the day when it displays it1

The Clear Quran

and the day as it unveils it,

4

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the night when it covers [i.e., conceals] it

The Clear Quran

and the night as it conceals it!

5

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the sky and He who constructed it

The Clear Quran

And by heaven and ˹the One˺ Who built it,

6

وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the earth and He who spread it

The Clear Quran

and the earth and ˹the One˺ Who spread it!

7

وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا

Sahih International

And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it1

The Clear Quran

And by the soul and ˹the One˺ Who fashioned it,

8

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا

Sahih International

And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,

The Clear Quran

then with ˹the knowledge of˺ right and wrong inspired it!

9

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا

Sahih International

He has succeeded who purifies it,

The Clear Quran

Successful indeed is the one who purifies their soul,

10

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

Sahih International

And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].

The Clear Quran

and doomed is the one who corrupts it!

11

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ

Sahih International

Thamūd denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

The Clear Quran

Thamûd rejected ˹the truth˺ out of arrogance,

12

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا

Sahih International

When the most wretched of them was sent forth.1

The Clear Quran

when the most wicked of them was roused ˹to kill the she-camel˺.

13

فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا

Sahih International

And the messenger of Allāh [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allāh or [prevent her from] her drink."

The Clear Quran

But the messenger of Allah warned them, “˹Do not disturb˺ Allah’s camel and her ˹turn to˺ drink!”

14

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا

Sahih International

But they denied him and hamstrung1 her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

The Clear Quran

Still they defied him and slaughtered her. So their Lord crushed them for their crime, levelling all to the ground.1

15

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا

Sahih International

And He does not fear the consequence thereof.1

The Clear Quran

He has no fear of consequences.

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