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What are the names that Allāh taught Adam?

Cevap

Imām Ibn al-Jawzī (d. 597/1201) summarized the scholars' opinions in his book "Zād al-Masīr" as follows:

  1. Allah taught him the names of all (things). [Ibn ʿAbbās, Saʿīd ibn Jubayr, Mujāhid, Qatādah]
  2. Allah taught him specific names of specific things. There are four opinions regarding what they are: (i) The names of the angels. [Abū al-ʿĀliyah] (ii) The names of different categories but not the categories that come under them, such as human, angel, jinn, and bird.[ʿIkrimah] (iii) The names of all the creatures on earth, including animals, insects, and birds. [al-Kalbī, Muqātil, Ibn Qutaybah] (iv) The names of his descendants. [Ibn Zayd]
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